What criterion must a claim meet to be deemed a “qualified claim”?

A “qualified claim” refers to statements made about health benefits of food or dietary supplements that are not as definitive as health claims. For a claim to be classified as a “qualified claim,” it must not claim to treat diseases. Instead, it may suggest a link between a substance and a health benefit without making a direct assertion that a product can prevent, cure, or treat a disease. This distinction allows the communication of beneficial information without the strict requirements that come with disease claims.

The other options do not align with the criteria defining a qualified claim. Promoting a positive health benefit and including potential side effects can be aspects of various health communications, but they do not specifically address the nature of a qualified claim. Similarly, FDA approval is necessary for health claims that assert a specific health benefit related to disease, but it is not a requirement for qualified claims. Thus, option B accurately captures the essential criterion that distinguishes qualified claims from other types of health-related assertions.