In satellite clinics and central fill pharmacies, who must be licensed by the Board?

In the context of satellite clinics and central fill pharmacies, the requirement for licensure is based on the different roles these entities play in the pharmacy distribution process. A central fill pharmacy is responsible for preparing and dispensing prescriptions that are authorized by retail pharmacies. This operation is governed by stringent regulations to ensure safety and compliance with state laws.

The central fill pharmacy must be licensed by the appropriate Board of Pharmacy because it operates independently and engages in the direct distribution of medications to patients, albeit through a retail pharmacy's prescription. This licensure is essential for maintaining oversight and ensuring that the pharmacy adheres to all operational standards and regulations set forth by the state.

On the other hand, satellite clinics generally function under the umbrella of a larger healthcare system and may not need to hold a separate pharmacy license if they do not engage in primary dispensing activities. Instead, they often facilitate the provision of healthcare services under the supervision of the central fill pharmacy or the main pharmacy license.

Therefore, the requirement for licensure specifically rests with the central fill pharmacy, which is directly involved in the dispensing process, necessitating adherence to regulatory standards imposed by the Board. This distinction serves to ensure public safety and the proper handling of medications throughout the pharmacy care continuum.