How often must dispensers check the CSMD?

The requirement for dispensers to check the Controlled Substance Monitoring Database (CSMD) is aimed at preventing misuse and ensuring safe dispensing practices. The correct answer indicates that dispensers must check the CSMD upon the initial filling of a controlled substance prescription and then continue to do so at least every 12 months thereafter for patient safety and monitoring purposes.

This practice assists pharmacists in being aware of a patient’s history with controlled substances and helps to identify any potential issues such as misuse or overprescribing. The interval of checking the database after the first fill being set at every 12 months ensures that dispensers are regularly updated on their patients' prescription histories without being overly burdensome.

Other options do not align with the statutory requirements set forth regarding the frequency of CSMD checks. For example, checking every new prescription might be impractical, as it could lead to an excessive workload without offering a systematic approach to monitoring trends over time. Similarly, the suggestion of annual checks post-initial fill as opposed to every 12 months does not adhere strictly to the intended schedule established by regulations.